Instant Masala Noodles

Instant Masala Noodles

Instant Masala Noodles

The popularity of instant noodles has come to the point where we almost count it as our essential grocery item. It meets our untimely hunger pangs and sometimes get served as breakfast and evening snacks as well in a few households. While the acceptance of this product among all age groups is unanimous, the product is still subject to careful investigation for consumption. Does it contain required amount of salt? How much is the toxic content? If we care to make ourselves informed with all these facts, then this piece of reading is for you. Here, we tested five popular instant noodles and ranked them as per their performance scores. The test has been conducted in a NABL accredited lab ensuring only the best makes the cut. Here’s a report.

Instant noodle is a ready to cook and consumable product prepared from wheat flour or other flours as the main ingredient. Instant noodle is characterised by the use of pregelatinization and dehydration processes either by frying in any oil or fat. Such products then get presented as fried noodles or non-fried noodles.
“Instant Noodle,” gets prepared with wheat flour or rice flour or flour of any other cereals, millets and legumes with or without the addition of herbs, condiments and seasoning, spices, iodised salt, sugar, wheat gluten by kneading the dough. It may be added with starches, dried fruits and vegetables, or their products or extracts, nuts, edible protein and egg powder, meat, poultry, marine or their products if required.

Types of Instant Noodles

Normal noodles are mostly made of maida (the fine product made by milling or grinding wheat). Atta noodles are made of atta (the coarse flour product obtained by milling or grinding wheat). Atta contains more dietary fibres than maida. Fibre helps in better digestion and therefore, atta noodles are considered better than maida noodles. Yet, we also now have oats noodles in the market.

How we test

The testing has been conducted following the FSSAI standard/regulations; besides, consumer centric tests and product claims. As mentioned above, we have selected a NABL accredited lab for the product testing to maintain all fairness.

Brands Tested

We singled out the following five instant masala noodles brands for comparative testing. The table below is to tell you succinctly which brand scored the highest.

Rank Overall Score (rounded off out of 100) Brand MRP (Rs) Net weight (in grams) MRP

per 100

gm,

Rs.

Best Before, months Marketer /Manufacturer
1. 92 Maggi 12 70 17.14 9 Nestle India Limited
2. 86 Wai Wai 60 360 16.66 9 CG Foods
2. 86 Top Ramen 64 420 15.24 10 Indo Nissan Food Pvt Ltd
2. 86 Smith Jones 68 360 18.88 9 Capital Food Pvt Ltd
3. 84 Snac tac 70 (buy one get one free) 300 23.33 9 Reliance India Limited

Note: Snac tac has “buy one get one free” offer. Hence its effective price is Rs.35 for 300 gm.

CV Recommendations

Top Performer

Maggi

Value for Money Brand

Top Ramen

Key findings

• Brand Maggi has been ranked number 1 followed by Wai Wai, Top Ramen and Smith & Jones.
• Our Value for Money brand is Top Ramen.
• Lowest saturated fat has been found in Maggi followed by Snac tac and Smith & Jones.
• Lowest sodium content has been found in Maggi and highest in Wai Wai.
• Highest protein has been found in Maggi and lowest in Snac tac.
• Maggi also scored the highest in sensory panel tests followed by Smith & Jones and Top Ramen.
• Trans fat has been found highest in Top Ramen and lowest in Smith & Jones but well within the standard limit.
• Toxic metals, such as lead, arsenic, mercury and aflatoxin have been found well within the specified limits thus the products are safe for consumption.
• Here’s a word of caution for consumers: As noodles are added with saturated fat and salt, hence, limited consumption is suggested.

 

Test results

Comparative performance of instant masala noodles

Brand

Parameter

Wt. % Maggi Wai Wai Top Ramen Smith &

Jones

Snac tac
Physico-chemical tests            
Moisture 5 4.20 4.85 4.30 4.33 4.03
Carbohydrate 3 2.69 2.63 2.97 2.79 2.55
Total protein 10 9.85 8.50 8.50 8.35 7.30
Fat 5 4.14 4.60 4.08 4.28 4.32
Saturated fat 5 3.60 2.90 2.70 3.00 3.40
Trans fat 5 4.60 4.90 3.10 5.00 4.90
Energy 4 3.26 3.88 3.31 3.46 3.17
Acid insoluble ash 7 6.44 5.88 6.86 3.92 7.00
Sodium (as Na) 4 3.72 2.74 3.72 3.16 3.16
Acid value of extracted fat 7 7.0 6.58 6.72 6.02 5.46
Lead 2 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.5
Arsenic 2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Mercury 2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Total aflatoxin 3 2.0 2.0 1.91 2.0 1.93
Net Weight 2 2.0 1.94 2.0 2.0 2.0
Cooking time 4 3.60 3.52 3.60 3.60 3.20
Sensory panel tests 25 24.06 21.19 21.68 23.20 21.12

Test Parameters

Sensory Panel Test | Acid Value of Extracted Fat| Acid insoluble ash| Total Protein| Fat| Trans Fat| Saturated Fat| Moisture| Energy Value| Total Carbohydrate| Cooking Time| Total Aflatoxin| Net Weight| | Sodium| Mercury| Arsenic| Lead| Marking |Packaging

 

EVALUATION OF TEST RESULTS

Sensory panel tests

This is a very important parameter where subjective panel tests have been conducted in a laboratory, based on their critical examination and opinion of panelists. During this test, we determine the overall sensory quality of the product. We conducted the sensory tests against colour and appearance, flavour/ aroma, taste and after taste, texture and overall acceptability. These tests have been done in the lab involving panel members under the supervision of trained experts. The average score of all the panel members have been given in the below tables.

Overall score obtained on sensory panel tests

The noodle shall be of good characteristic colour, appearance, texture, aroma and taste and shall be free from undesirable taste, dirt, insect’s larvae and impurities or any other extraneous matter.

 

  S.No       Brands        Overall Score out of 25
1. Maggi 24.06
2. Smith Jones 23.20
3. Top Ramen 21.68
4. Wai Wai 21.19
5. Snac tac 21.12

    Maggi performed on top followed by Smith & Jones and Top Ramen. Maggi performed highest score in all the sensory attributes and preferred by the panelists.

    Acid value of extracted fat

    Determination of acid value is used as a general indication of the condition and edibility of oils. Acid value shall not be more than 2.0. Acid value of Maggi was lowest and it was highest in Snac tac but within the specified limit.

    Acid insoluble ash (on dry matter basis)

    Acid insoluble ash indicates the presence of impurities i.e. dirt and dust. As per FSSAI, acid insoluble ash content should not be more than 0.3 per cent by mass. All the brands have been found with acid insoluble ash well within the prescribed limit of 0.3 per cent by mass. However, the substance has been found lowest in Snac tac followed by Top Ramen.

    Total protein (N x 6.25), percentage by mass

    Higher protein intake is beneficial for health and it is an essential nutrient in diet. Protein plays an important role in the cellular maintenance, growth, and functioning of the human body. Protein is generally considered good. Highest protein has been found in Maggi and lowest in Snac tac.

    Trans fat

    Trans fat is double trouble for the health of the heart. It increases bad cholesterol and lowers good cholesterol in the body. Just like saturated fats, they also raise the level of “bad” cholesterol in our blood. Trans fat has been found between 0.01 to 0.20 per cent. It has been found highest in Top Ramen and lowest in Smith & Jones.

    Fat

    Fat is a main source of energy. Fats should be largely consumed in the unsaturated form. The consumption of unsaturated fatty acids especially mono and poly unsaturated fatty acids should be encouraged in everyday diets. As per the dietary guide lines, adults with sedentary lifestyle should consume about 25 gm/day of visible fat, while individuals involved in hard physical work require 30-40-gms/day of visible fat. No requirement has been specified in national standard. Fat has been found between 15.4 to 18.0 per cent by mass. Highest fat has been found in Wai Wai and lowest in Top Ramen.

    Saturated fat

    While consuming healthy fats is a good idea, most instant noodles are high in saturated fat, which is directly tied to coronary heart disease and strokes. Take one look at the total grams of fat on the nutritional label, and you’ll find that about half of the total fat in noodles is saturated fat. There is no requirement specified in national standard. We’ve found lowest saturated fat in Maggi followed by Snac tac and Smith & Jones. We found highest saturated fat in Top Ramen.

     

    PHYSICO-CHEMICAL TESTS

    Moisture percentage by mass

    Moisture shall be within the specified limit (10 per cent maximum) as per the FSSAI regulation. Higher content of moisture may spoil the product. As per the FSSAI regulation, moisture content in instant noodle should not be more than 10 per cent in fried noodles and 13 per cent in non-fried noodles. All the brands have been found well within the prescribed
    limit. We’ve found the moisture content lowest in Wai Wai and highest in Snac tac, however, they are well within limit.

    Energy value

    The energy value of a food indicates its value to the body as a fuel. Energy value is the number of calories which our body obtains from the foods. There is no requirement prescribed in Indian standard. We’ve found it highest in Wai Wai and lowest in Snac tac.

    Total Carbohydrate

    Carbohydrate is the source of energy. However, the national standards do not suggest its inclusion in noodles. We found it highest in Top Ramen and lowest in Snac tac.

    Cooking time

    We cooked the noodles following given instructions on the product labels. We calculated the cooking time excluding time required for boiling of water. It may be noted that all the brands have declared the cooking time in the range of 2 to 3 minutes, excluding time for boiling water. Maggi, Top Ramen and Smith & Jones took least time (3 mins) in cooking and Snac tac took highest time (4 mins).

    Total Aflatoxin

    Aflatoxins are highly toxic compounds and can cause both acute and chronic toxicity in humans. It shall be 30 µg/kg maximum. We detected it in Top Ramen and Snac tac, but well within the specified limit.
    Sodium (as Na), percentage by mass
    Sodium is a mineral commonly referred as salt. Sodium is a naturally occurring mineral found in many different foods. It is used for seasoning as well as food preservation. Salt also inhibits the growth of bacteria in food articles. Sodium helps to control the amount of water in the body. WHO’s recommendation on sodium consumption for adults is 2-g sodium/day (equivalent to 5-g salt/day). Excess sodium intake is an important determinant of hypertension and cardio-vascular (CV) risk. We found sodium highest in Wai Wai and lowest in Maggi.

    Net weight

    Net weight of a product should be as per the declaration and shall not exceed the tolerance limit of legal metrology. Net weight in all brands except Wai Wai has been found to be above the declared weight. In the case of Wai Wai, the difference between the declared value and the actual value was within the permissible limit.

    Lead (as Pb)

    Lead is a toxicant that affects multiple body systems, including your liver and kidneys in particular. It is especially harmful to infant and pregnant women as it can cause damage to the central nervous system in children. It shall be not more than 2.5-mg/kg. Lead has been found between 0.2 to 0.8-mg/kg. However, all the brands have been found well within the specified standard limit.

    Arsenic (as As)

    Arsenic can have immediate toxic effects. Ingestion of large amounts can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms such as severe vomiting, disturbances of the blood and circulation, damage to the nervous system, and eventually death. It shall not be more than 1.1-mg/kg. All brands we found below the detection limit (LOQ-0.1mg/kg).

    Mercury (as Hg)

    The inhalation of mercury can cause neurological and behavioural disorders, such as tremors, emotional instability, insomnia, memory loss, neuromuscular changes and headaches. They can also harm the kidneys and thyroid. High exposures can lead to death.
    It shall not be more than 1.0mg/kg. All brands have mercury level below the detection limit (LOQ-0.1mg/ kg).

    Packing

    The material shall be packed in moisture- proof material or in suitable plastic film or moisture proof bags sealed to prevent ingress of moisture. The material has been packed in poly packs and sealed to prevent ingress of moisture.

    Marking

    Each container shall be legibly and indelibly marked with the following:
    a) Name of the material
    b) Name and address of the manufacturer/ packer
    c) Batch or code number
    d) Net weight
    e) Date of manufacturer
    f) Green/red dot mark
    g) Nutritional information
    h) Best Before
    i) MRP
    j) Direction for preparation
    k) List of ingredients
    l) FSSAI license number
    m) Customer care details

    We found all brands with necessary marking requirements.

    Conclusion

    We purchased five brands of instant masala noodles from the retail markets. We tested the brands on various parameters including total protein, acid-insoluble ash, acid value, fat, carbohydrate, cooking time, sodium and toxic metals. We assigned high weightage (25 per cent) to the sensory tests which includes colour/appearance, taste, flavour/aroma, texture and overall acceptance parameters.
    Brand Maggi has topped in overall score and therefore ranked number 1 followed by Wai Wai, Top Ramen and Smith & Jones. Maggi was mostly preferred in sensory panel tests followed by Smith & Jones and Top Ramen. Toxic metals as lead, arsenic and aflatoxin have been found well within the specified limits. All the brands have met the standard requirement. However, as noodles are added with saturated fat and salt, limited consumption is suggested.

    Facts about instant noodles

    • High salt is added to noodles through the seasoning supplied in sachets. So, reduce the sodium content by using the minimum amount of seasoning, preferably half of the sachets.
    • Instant noodles can serve as snacks but not as main meals. Limit the consumption.

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    What’s Bad or Good About Instant Noodles?

    What’s Bad or Good About Instant Noodles?

    Instant Noodles

    If you haven’t been living in a cave since the last few centuries, it is very likely that you have heard of or have experienced eating instant noodles at least once in your lifetime. They are an easy to cook option that can be readied within minutes and tastes good too. In case the recent reports on how instant noodles might have a few harmful ingredients like lead have bothered you, and you want to know why are instant noodles bad or good then you are on the correct webpage. Here we’ll let you know the pros and cons of instant noodles and let you decide whether you want to include them in your menu or not.

    THE GOOD SIDE OF INSTANT NOODLES

    • The good thing about instant noodles is that they are easy to make. Anyone, even a small kid can make them easily, and they often don’t require more than hot water to be cooked.
    • People who are often short on time or travel to faraway places consider instant noodles to be a boon.
    • Another good thing about instant noodles is that you can customize it according to your needs, tastes, preferences and health goals. For instance, you can make it tasty and somewhat healthier by adding loads of fresh vegetables to it.
    • One more thing that makes instant noodles so popular is that they are an inexpensive food item that most people, even people in a developing country like India can afford.
    • They are also low in calories, (188 calories per serving) as compared to most other types of pasta.
    • Instant noodles also help people to feel full for longer because of the presence of fiber and hence control their diet and weight.
    • They also contain vital micronutrients like folate, B vitamins, iron, and manganese.

    THE BAD SIDE OF INSTANT NOODLES

    If you are wondering why are instant noodles bad then the answers are mentioned right here:

    • A serving of instant noodles has 4 grams of protein and just 1 gram of fiber, so it’s not a health packed food.
    • Eating instant noodles might not be a good idea for health-conscious people because it contains monosodium glutamate (MSG), a food additive associated with weight gain, brain health issues, headaches, nausea, and high blood pressure.
    • If you consume instant noodles regularly, your diet quality will be considered poor because it has low levels of protein, vitamin C, calcium, iron, vitamin A, niacin, and phosphorus.
    • Eating instant noodles might make you vulnerable to metabolic syndrome, a condition that increases your chances of health ailments or diabetes.
    • Studies have also associated intake of instant noodles with a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, and sugar-laden beverages.
    • A serving of instant noodles has 861 mg of sodium which is too high for many people, especially people who have high blood pressure or are salt sensitive.

    In essence, it can be said that eating instant noodles occasionally is not bad and while doing so, you should pick the options that are made from whole grains, have low sodium and have more fiber content. You should also add a good source of protein like chicken or eggs or paneer along with vegetables to the noodles to make it healthier. Consider them to be a diet indulgence, not an essential part of your diet and stick to a healthy diet if you want to indulge in instant noodles occasionally.

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    Instant Atta and Oats Noodles

    Instant Atta and Oats Noodles

    Instant Noodles

    How good is your brand?

    The popularity of instant noodles has come to the point where we almost count it as our essential grocery item. It meets our untimely hunger pangs and sometimes get served as breakfast and evening snacks as well in a few households. While the acceptance of this product among all age groups is unanimous, the product is still subject to careful investigation for consumption. Does it contain required amount of salt? How much is the toxic content? If we care to make ourselves informed with all these facts, then this piece of reading is for you. Here, we tested five popular instant noodles and ranked them as per their performance scores. The test has been conducted in a NABL accredited lab ensuring only the best makes the cut. Here’s a report.

    A Consumer Voice Report

    Instant noodle is a ready to cook and consumable product prepared from wheat flour or other flours as the main ingredient. Instant noodle is characterised by the use of pregelatinization and dehydration processes either by frying in any oil or fat. Such products then get presented as fried noodles or non-fried noodles.

    “Instant Noodle,” gets prepared with wheat flour or rice flour or flour of any other cereals, millets and legumes with or without the addition of herbs, condiments and seasoning, spices, iodised salt, sugar, wheat gluten by kneading the dough. It may be added with starches, dried fruits and vegetables, or their products or extracts, nuts, edible protein and egg powder, meat, poultry, marine or their products if required.

    Types of Instant Noodles

    Normal noodles are mostly made of maida (the fine product made by milling or grinding wheat). Atta noodles are made of atta (the coarse flour product obtained by milling or grinding wheat). Atta contains more dietary fibres than maida. Fibre helps in better digestion and therefore, atta noodles are considered better than maida noodles. Yet, we also now have oats noodles in the market.

    How we test

    The testing has been conducted following the FSSAI standard/regulations; besides, consumer centric tests and product claims. As mentioned above, we have selected a NABL accredited lab for the product testing to maintain all fairness.

    Brands Tested

    We singled out the following five instant masala noodles brands for comparative testing. The table below is to tell you succinctly which brand scored the highest.

    RankOverall Score (rounded off out of 100)BrandMRP (Rs)Net weight (in grams)MRP
    per 100
    gm,
    Rs.
    Best Before, monthsMarketer /Manufacturer
    192Maggie127017.149Nestle India Limited
    286Wai Wai 6036016.669CG Foods
    286Top Ramen6442015.2410Indo Nissan Food Pvt Ltd
    286Smith Jones6836018.889Capital Food Pvt Ltd
    384Snac Tac70 (buy one get one free)30023.339Reliance India Limited

    Note: Snac tac has “buy one get one free” offer. Hence its effective price is Rs.35 for 300 gm

    CV Recommendations

    Top Performer

    Maggi

    Value for Money Brand

    Top Ramen

    Key findings

    • Brand Maggi has been ranked number 1 followed by Wai Wai, Top Ramen and Smith & Jones.
    • Our Value for Money brand is Top
    • Lowest saturated fat has been found in Maggi followed by Snac tac and Smith & Jones.
    • Lowest sodium content has been found in Maggi and highest in Wai Wai.
    • Highest protein has been found in Maggi and lowest in Snac tac.
    • Maggi also scored the highest in sensory panel tests followed by Smith & Jones and Top Ramen.
    • Trans fat has been found highest in Top Ramen and lowest in Smith & Jones but well within the standard limit.
    • Toxic metals, such as lead, arsenic, mercury and aflatoxin have been found well within the specified limits thus the products are safe for
    • Here’s a word of caution for consumers: As noodles are added with saturated fat and salt, hence, limited consumption is suggested.

    Test results

    Comparative performance of instant masala noodles

    Brand Parameter
    Wt. %MaggiWai WaiTop RamenSmith & Jones
    Snac tac
    Physico-chemical tests
    Moisture54.204.854.304.334.03
    Carbohydrate32.692.632.972.792.55
    Total protein109.858.508.508.357.30
    Fat54.144.604.084.284.32
    Saturated fat53.602.902.703.003.40
    Trans fat54.604.903.105.004.90
    Energy43.263.883.313.463.17
    Acid insoluble ash76.445.886.863.927.00
    Sodium (as Na)43.722.743.723.163.16
    Acid value of extracted fat77.06.586.726.025.46
    Lead21.71.21.81.81.5
    Arsenic22.02.02.02.02.0
    Mercury22.02.02.02.02.0
    Total aflatoxin32.02.01.912.01.93
    Net Weight22.01.942.02.02.0
    Cooking time43.603.523.603.603.20
    Sensory panel tests2524.0621.1921.6823.2021.12

    Test Parameters

    Sensory Panel Test | Acid Value of Extracted Fat| Acid insoluble ash| Total Protein| Fat| Trans Fat| Saturated Fat| Moisture| Energy Value| Total Carbohydrate| Cooking Time| Total Aflatoxin| Net Weight| | Sodium| Mercury| Arsenic| Lead| Marking |Packaging

    EVALUATION OF TEST RESULTS

    Sensory panel tests

    This is a very important parameter where subjective panel tests have been conducted in a laboratory, based on their critical examination and opinion of panelists. During this test, we determine the overall sensory quality of the product. We conducted the sensory tests against colour and appearance, flavour/ aroma, taste and after taste, texture and overall acceptability. These tests have been done in the lab involving panel members under the supervision of trained experts. The average score of all the panel members have been given in the below tables.

    Overall score obtained on sensory panel tests 

    The noodle shall be of good characteristic colour, appearance, texture, aroma and taste and shall be free from undesirable taste, dirt, insect’s larvae and impurities or any other extraneous matter.

    S.noBrandsOverall Score ou of 25
    1Maggi24.06
    2Smith Jones23.20
    3Top Ramen21.68
    4Wai Wai21.19
    5Snac tac21.12

    Maggi performed on top followed by Smith & Jones and Top Ramen. Maggi performed highest score in all the sensory attributes and preferred by the panelists.

    Acid value of extracted fat

    Determination of acid value is used as a general indication of the condition and edibility of oils. Acid value shall not be more than 2.0. Acid value of Maggi was lowest and it was highest in Snac tac but within the specified limit.

    Acid insoluble ash (on dry matter basis)

    Acid insoluble ash indicates the presence of impurities i.e. dirt and dust. As per FSSAI, acid insoluble ash content should not be more than 0.3 per cent by mass. All the brands have been found with acid insoluble ash well within the prescribed limit of 0.3 per cent by mass. However, the substance has been found lowest in Snac tac followed by Top Ramen.

    Total protein (N x 6.25), percentage by mass

    Higher protein intake is beneficial for health and it is an essential nutrient in diet. Protein plays an important role in the cellular maintenance, growth, and functioning of the human body. Protein is generally considered good. Highest protein has been found in Maggi and lowest in Snac tac.

    Trans fat

    Trans fat is double trouble for the health of the heart. It increases bad cholesterol and lowers good cholesterol in the body. Just like saturated fats, they also raise the level of “bad” cholesterol in our blood. Trans fat has been found between 0.01 to 0.20 per cent. It has been found highest in Top Ramen and lowest in Smith & Jones.

    Fat

    Fat is a main source of energy. Fats should be largely consumed in the unsaturated form. The consumption of unsaturated fatty acids especially mono and poly unsaturated fatty acids should be encouraged in everyday diets. As per the dietary guide lines, adults with sedentary lifestyle should consume about 25 gm/day of visible fat, while individuals involved in hard physical work require 30-40-gms/day of visible fat. No requirement has been specified in national standard. Fat has been found between 15.4 to 18.0 per cent by mass. Highest fat has been found in Wai Wai and lowest in Top Ramen.

    Saturated fat

    While consuming healthy fats is a good idea, most instant noodles are high in saturated fat, which is directly tied to coronary heart disease and strokes. Take one look at the total grams of fat on the nutritional label, and you’ll find that about half of the total fat in noodles is saturated fat. There is no requirement specified in national standard. We’ve found lowest saturated fat in Maggi followed by Snac tac and Smith & Jones. We found highest saturated fat in Top Ramen.

    PHYSICO-CHEMICAL TESTS

    Moisture percentage by mass

    Moisture shall be within the specified limit (10 per cent maximum) as per the FSSAI regulation. Higher content of moisture may spoil the product. As per the FSSAI regulation, moisture content in instant noodle should not be more than 10 per cent in fried noodles and 13 per cent in non-fried noodles. All the brands have been found well within the prescribed limit. We’ve found the moisture content lowest in Wai Wai and highest in Snac tac, however, they are well within limit.

    Energy value

    The energy value of a food indicates its value to the body as a fuel. Energy value is the number of calories which our body obtains from the foods. There is no requirement prescribed in Indian standard. We’ve found it highest in Wai Wai and lowest in Snac tac.

    Total Carbohydrate

    Carbohydrate is the source of energy. However, the national standards do not suggest its inclusion in noodles. We found it highest in Top Ramen and lowest in Snac tac.

    Cooking time

    We cooked the noodles following given instructions on the product labels. We calculated the cooking time excluding time required for boiling of water. It may be noted that all the brands have declared the cooking time in the range of 2 to 3 minutes, excluding time for boiling water. Maggi, Top Ramen and Smith & Jones took least time (3 mins) in cooking and Snac tac took highest time (4 mins).

    Total Aflatoxin

    Aflatoxins are highly toxic compounds and can cause both acute and chronic toxicity in humans. It shall be 30 µg/kg maximum. We detected it in Top Ramen and Snac tac, but well within the specified limit.

    Sodium (as Na), percentage by mass

    Sodium is a mineral commonly referred as salt. Sodium is a naturally occurring mineral found in many different foods. It is used for seasoning as well as food preservation. Salt also inhibits the growth of bacteria in food articles. Sodium helps to control the amount of water in the body. WHO’s recommendation on sodium consumption for adults is 2-g sodium/day (equivalent to 5-g salt/day). Excess sodium intake is an important determinant of hypertension and cardio-vascular (CV) risk. We found sodium highest in Wai Wai and lowest in Maggi.

    Net weight

    Net weight of a product should be as per the declaration and shall not exceed the tolerance limit of legal metrology.

    Net weight in all brands except Wai Wai has been found to be above the declared weight. In the case of Wai Wai, the difference between the declared value and the actual value was within the permissible limit.

    Lead (as Pb)

    Lead is a toxicant that affects multiple body systems, including your liver and kidneys in particular. It is especially harmful to infant and pregnant women as it can cause damage to the central nervous system in children. It shall be not more than 2.5-mg/kg. Lead has been found between 0.2 to 0.8-mg/kg. However, all the brands have been found well within the specified standard limit.

    Arsenic (as As)

    Arsenic can have immediate toxic effects. Ingestion of large amounts can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms such as severe vomiting, disturbances of the blood and circulation, damage to the nervous system, and eventually death. It shall not be more than 1.1-mg/kg. All brands we found below the detection limit (LOQ-0.1mg/kg).

    Mercury (as Hg)

    The inhalation of mercury can cause neurological and behavioural disorders, such as tremors, emotional instability, insomnia, memory loss, neuromuscular changes and headaches. They can also harm the kidneys and thyroid. High exposures can lead to death.

    It shall not be more than 1.0mg/kg. All brands have mercury level below the detection limit (LOQ-0.1mg/ kg).

    Packing

    The material shall be packed in moisture- proof material or in suitable plastic film or moisture proof bags sealed to prevent ingress of moisture. The material has been packed in poly packs and sealed to prevent ingress of moisture.

    Marking

    Each container shall be legibly and indelibly marked with the following:

    1. Name of the material
    2. Name and address of the manufacturer/ packer
    3. Batch or code number
    4. Net weight
    5. Date of manufacturer
    6. Green/red dot mark
    7. Nutritional information
    8. Best Before
    9. MRP
    10. Direction for preparation
    11. List of ingredients
    12. FSSAI license number
    13. Customer care details

    We found all brands with necessary marking requirements.

    Conclusion: We purchased five brands of instant masala noodles from the retail markets. We tested the brands on various parameters including total protein, acid-insoluble ash, acid value, fat, carbohydrate, cooking time, sodium and toxic metals. We assigned high weightage (25 per cent) to the sensory tests which includes colour/appearance, taste, flavour/aroma, texture and overall acceptance parameters.

    Brand Maggi has topped in overall score and therefore ranked number 1 followed by Wai Wai, Top Ramen and Smith & Jones. Maggi was mostly preferred in sensory panel tests followed by Smith & Jones and Top Ramen. Toxic metals as lead, arsenic and aflatoxin have been found well within the specified limits. All the brands have met the standard requirement. However, as noodles are added with saturated fat and salt, limited consumption is suggested.

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    10 Facts You Did Not Know About Instant Noodles

    10 Facts You Did Not Know About Instant Noodles

    10 Facts You Did Not Know About Instant Noodles

    Instant Noodles

    Most of us eat noodles almost every week or month because they are tasty, convenient and a filling option. But have you ever wondered about rarely known facts about instant noodles when you gorge on noodles from brands like Maggi, Wai Wai, Top Ramen or Knorr? If not, you should read on to know these rarely known facts about instant noodles.

    • DIFFERENT COOKING METHODS

    How the noodles are cooked varies from country to country. In Nigeria, people cook it and serve it with delectable ingredients while in countries like China, it is served in a cup with chopsticks and you usually have it with seafood.

    • NOODLES ARE ANCIENT

    Believe it or not, noodles are about 4000 years old. In 2002, a bowl of noodles was discovered in China that was 400 years old. The bowl was earthenware, and its contents were preserved miraculously three meters below the ground at an archaeological site situated in Lajia.

    • WHAT’S IN THE NAME

    Though it is a fact that noodles originated in Asia, it is also true that the name noodle is from the German language. It is derived from a German word named “Nudel” that comes from “knödel,” which means dumpling.

    • SATIATING HUNGER

    Noodles are not just your go-to food for satiating hunger when you are too lazy or tired to cook. It is a fact that noodles were originated in Japan by a businessman, Momofuku Ando who wanted to help people battling hunger as a result of Japan’s defeat in World War 2. Instant noodles were first sold in 1958.

    • SAY WHAT?

    One of the most astonishing facts about instant noodles is that 270 million portions of instant noodles are eaten around the world every day. This data was revealed by the World Instant Noodles Association. China consumes about 46 billion packets of ramen on a yearly basis.

    • MUSEUMS OF NOODLES

    Japan has three museums that are dedicated to instant noodles. It is also a country where slurping noodles is considered polite.

    • SYMBOLISM

    When you slurp noodles noisily in Japan, it is a sign that you appreciate the food. In China, long noodles signify a long life, and when you cut up a strand, it is considered as unlucky.

    • IT’S A WORLD RECORD

    The longest noodle of the world was more than 3 km long. It was created by a Chinese food company Xiangnian Food Co. Ltd. where staff sent 17 hours in creating the noodle by mixing basic ingredients like water, bread flour, and salt.

    • PRISONERS LOVE IT TOO

    Instant noodles are the best-selling item at the Riker’s Prison in New York because prisoners can make it instantly with hot water at any time of day or night.

    • NOODLES GET RECOGNITION

    There is a movie about instant noodles that stars Brittany Murphy called The Ramen Girl. Celebrities also love noodles. Jackie Cruz, a popular TV star even admitted that she could live off ramen for the rest of her life.

    Which of these facts about instant noodles impressed or shocked you? Let us know by commenting below!

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